It seemingly is a contradiction when God raises up a power in the world to use as a tool of His judgment only to bring forth a prophecy like this one about their coming demise. If this is true, the whole book and prophecy of Nahum is a contradiction in terms, seeing God raise a nation only to smash it to pieces. This isn’t, however, the first time that we’ve heard a prophecy or a reasoning for impending doom of Nineveh or the nation of Assyria which it was the capitol of. And God has a perfectly good reason as well, one that has been cited for His own people’s impending judgment as well. The simple fact is that God will not stand for any nation, no matter their purpose, who takes pride in their own physical strength, does evil before the Lord, and oppresses others.
Ultimately, God is working His will in all things. History not some string of random events but rather the continuing revelation of God as He works His will and reveals Himself to His people. Often times His workings are mysterious to us and we don’t understand why we go through what we go through. When we look back on this though and remember the whole narrative of all that happened with the people of Israel, we can see how God is working to judge the Hebrews, but also make it known that He is God and He is almighty and in control. No nation rises or falls without the will of God. No military or political power can overpower the most high. Whether He raises up a nation to be a tool of His work or He brings them low for their disobedience, God is the one that makes it happen; the one who ordains it all.
I do wonder about our own nation sometimes when I read things like this. I don’t believe that Nahum was secretly referring to Washington or anything like that, but I do think that the words we read here do speak to our situation as a nation. Personally, I don’t believe that the U.S. is a “Christian nation” in the way that Iran is an “Islamic” nation. But it is abundantly clear that we have been blessed as a nation being arguably the strongest nation in the world just about every aspect that might involve a sort of “power” or “might” category. Yet so often we act as though this was completely the result of our own works and our own ingenuity. There is no nation or authority under heaven that is not raised up, or lowered by God. This means that, no matter what we have accomplished as a nation, it is God who has blessed us and raised us up. Are we going to glorify Him for that? Or are we going to rest on our own works and “strength?” It seems to me, as we continue in the prophets that we could learn something from these nations… that we need to truly acknowledge the true authority in this world… and it certainly isn’t us.
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